1. Silhouettes:
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Sheath: A slim-fitting dress that follows the body's natural line from top to bottom.
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Fit-and-Flare: A dress that is fitted through the bodice and hips, then flares out from the knee or mid-thigh.
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Drop-Waist: A style where the waistline sits below the natural waist, often at the hips, creating a longer torso effect.
2. Necklines:
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Sweetheart: A neckline that dips in the center, forming a heart shape.
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Halter: A neckline where straps wrap around the neck, leaving the shoulders and back bare.
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Off-the-Shoulder: A neckline that rests below the shoulders, exposing the upper arms.
3. Trains:
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Cathedral Train: A long train that extends up to 7 feet from the waist, creating a dramatic effect.
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Chapel Train: A medium-length train, typically around 3 to 4 feet long, offering elegance without excessive length.
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Sweep Train: A short train that just sweeps the floor, adding a subtle touch of drama.
4. Fabrics:
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Organza: A thin, plain weave fabric made from silk or nylon, known for its crisp texture and light weight.
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Mikado: A blend of silk and nylon, offering a luxurious feel with a slight sheen.
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Crepe: A fabric with a slightly crinkled texture, often made from silk or polyester, providing a sophisticated drape.
5. Embellishments:
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Beading: The application of beads to fabric to add sparkle and texture.
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Embroidery: Decorative stitching on fabric, often creating intricate patterns or designs.
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Appliqué: A technique where pieces of fabric are sewn onto the base fabric to create patterns or designs.
6. Dress Components:
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Bodice: The upper part of the dress, covering the chest and back.
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Bustle: A feature that allows the train to be lifted and secured after the ceremony for ease of movement.
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Corset: A fitted undergarment or bodice that shapes and supports the torso, often laced up at the back.
7. Waistlines:
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Empire Waist: A high waistline that sits just below the bust, creating a flowing effect.
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Basque Waist: A waistline that dips to a point at the front and back, often creating a V-shape.
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Natural Waist: The waistline that sits at the natural waist, typically around the narrowest part of the torso.
8. Sleeves:
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Cap Sleeves: Short sleeves that cover only the shoulder, often extending just beyond the shoulder seam.
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Bell Sleeves: Sleeves that flare out from the elbow or wrist, resembling a bell shape.
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Three-Quarter Sleeves: Sleeves that extend to just below the elbow, offering a modest yet stylish look.
Understanding these terms can assist in navigating the diverse world of wedding dress styles and components, ensuring a more informed and personalized selection process.